A Vanished Arcadia Being Some Account Of The Jesuits In Paraguay 1607 To 1767
By:R. B. Cunninghame Graham Published By:Double9 Books
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A Vanished Arcadia Being Some Account Of The Jesuits In Paraguay 1607 To 1767
About the Book
A vanished arcadia: Being some account of the Jesuits in Paraguay 1607-1767 offers a reflective historical exploration of the Jesuit missions among the indigenous populations in Paraguay and surrounding areas. The narrative evokes a sense of nostalgia for the era when the Jesuits established thriving communal settlements known as reducciones, where they combined religious teaching with social and economic organization. These missions protected the Guaraní people from slave raids and fostered self-sufficiency through agriculture, education, and the arts. The author acknowledges limited formal preparation but draws on vivid personal memories and observations to capture the complexity of Jesuit influence. The work addresses the dual legacy of the Jesuits—highlighting their spiritual and cultural contributions while considering the controversies and eventual downfall following their expulsion by the Spanish crown. Themes of idealism, cultural preservation, and tragic decline permeate the account, painting a poignant portrait of a unique society that flourished before the disruption brought by political and colonial forces.
Robert Bontine Cunninghame Graham was a distinguished Scottish politician, writer, journalist, and adventurer born on May 24, 1852, in London. He hailed from a notable family, being the eldest son of William Cunninghame Graham Bontine and Anne Elizabeth Elphinstone Fleeming. Educated at Harrow School and in Brussels, he embarked on a diverse and adventurous life, spending significant time in Argentina as a cattle rancher and earning the nickname Don Roberto. Known for his radical political views despite his aristocratic background, he became the first socialist Member of Parliament in the UK, representing North Lanarkshire as a Liberal Party MP. He was a founder of the Scottish Labour Party and later the National Party of Scotland, serving as the first president of the Scottish National Party. Renowned for his extensive travels, writings, and political activism, he advocated for progressive causes such as universal suffrage and home rule for Scotland. Cunninghame Graham passed away on March 20, 1936, in Buenos Aires, with his body later returned to Scotland for burial beside his ancestors. His legacy includes significant contributions to politics, literature, and Scottish national identity.
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